Cucumber Testing

1. Data Table : https://www.baeldung.com/cucumber-data-tables

2. Parllel Execution: https://cucumber.io/docs/guides/parallel-execution/

3. cucumber hooks 

-@Before 

-@BeforeStep

-@After

-@AfterStep

4. Background keyword is used to define some pre-conditions for all the scenarios.​​ Many a times, we repeat the same ‘Given’ step in all the scenarios. Since ‘Given’ step is repeated in every scenario,​​ we can move such repeated steps to the background, by grouping them under a ‘Background’ section.​​ 

5. Cucumber

a) TestRunner.java 

@RunWith(cucumber.class)

@cucumberOptions(){

features="",glue={""},tags={"smokeTest"}

}

public class TestRunner(){

}

b) login.feature

Feature: test to login functioanlity 

description------

Sceanrio: Given user is navigated to webpage 

    When enter the <username> and <password> in input fields 

    Then user is able to login into page   

c) loginSteps.java 

public class navigateToWebpage() {

Webdriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

@Given("^user is navigated to webpage$")

public void user_navigate_to_webpage(){

driver.get("www.gmail.com")

}

@When("enter the "username" and "password" in input fields")

public void enter_user_details(String name,String password){

driver.findElement(By.xpath("")).sendKeys("ramanrayat");

driver.findElement(By.xpath("")).sendKeys("password");

driver.findElement(By.xpath("")).click();

}

}

DataTables 

cucumber data table 

And User enters Credentials to LogIn

    | testuser_1 | Test@153 |

@When("User enters valid credentials")

public void entersValidCredential(DataTable dataTable) throws InterruptedException{

        List<String> LoginForm = dataTable.asList();

        String userName = LoginForm.get(0);

        String passWord = LoginForm.get(1);

        driver.findElement(By.name("Username")).sendKeys(userName);

        driver.findElement(By.name("Password")).sendKeys(passWord);

    }

with labels (asMaps)

When User clicks the Login button after entering valid username and password

         | Username | Password |

         | Sharon2023 | Welc@2023 |

@When("User enters valid credentials")

public void entersValidCredential(DataTable dataTable)

{

 List<Map<String, String>> user = userTable.asMaps(String.class, String.class);

        for (Map<String, String> form : user) {

            String userName = form.get("Username");

            System.out.println("Username :" + userName);

            driver.findElement(By.name("Username")).sendKeys(userName);

            String passWord = form.get("Password");

            System.out.println("Password :" + passWord);

            driver.findElement(By.name("Password")).sendKeys(passWord);

 

}